The secretary bird (Sagittarius serpentarius) is a striking and unique bird of prey found in the open savannas and grasslands of Africa. With its long legs, elegant crest, and eagle-like body, the secretary bird is a blend of beauty and efficiency in the animal kingdom.
Standing up to 1.3 meters (4.3 feet) tall, the secretary bird is most famous for its hunting technique. Unlike other raptors that hunt from the sky, this bird hunts on foot, using its powerful legs to stomp on prey such as snakes, insects, rodents, and lizards. Its long eyelashes and sharp beak give it a distinctive and almost regal appearance.
The name "secretary bird" is thought to come from the quill-like feathers at the back of its head, resembling the appearance of old-time secretaries who tucked quills behind their ears. Secretary birds are also monogamous, forming lifelong pairs and building large, flat nests in acacia trees.
As a symbol of grace and strength, the secretary bird is the national emblem of Sudan and a beloved sight in the African wilderness. However, habitat loss poses a threat to their populations, making their conservation increasingly important.